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Terminology - it's all "white-spotting"
This is not a more specific term than sabino, but rather a generic term for the absence of pigment cells. In genetics, mice are used as a...
Dec 28, 2019


Terminology - Dominant White
Rumors of the demise of this term are misleading. It's still widely used in the research community. The hunter mare pictured above...
Dec 28, 2019


Terminology - the generic sabino
The convention the author of this blog follows is to use "sabino" (lowercase with no number) as the generic term for those patterns...
Dec 27, 2019


An overview of the sabino patterns
This post gives an overview of this complex group of patterns and gives a brief explanation of how they have been named. Perhaps no other...
Dec 25, 2019


The Law of the Soft White Underbelly
In my previous post , I said that I would be following up with a post about dun. It occurred to me, however, that it might be...
Feb 13, 2016


Why "Extension"?
One of the genes that controls switching between black and red pigment in mammals is called Extension. The odd choice of name makes...
Sep 28, 2014


Where the wild things are
Fifteen years ago, many did not understand that each aspect of this horse’s color—bay, cream, and tobiano—involved a separate,...
Sep 24, 2014


Bay is not a modifier
When talking about a topic as complex as equine coat color, simplifying concepts is essential. This is particularly true when speaking to...
Sep 22, 2014


Frosted buckskins
When cream dilutes clear bay, the guard hairs on the mane and tail can appear white I am still sorting through some of the old photos I...
Aug 25, 2014


Research into blue eyes and KIT mutations
Recent studies in other species show a connection between KIT and blue eyes A tobiano pony with partially blue and partially gold eyes...
Aug 22, 2014


The new full-color book is officially released
The second release in the Equine Tapestry series – An Introduction to Colors and Patterns – is now available. The blog has been quiet for...
Jul 18, 2014


Reminder – deadline for W20 samples
The deadline for submitting samples for the W20 Project is coming up, so send them soon if you want your horse included! I wanted to post...
Apr 11, 2014


A teaser image from the book
Some close-up images of the reversed dapple pattern on a gold champagne Appaloosa mare, with comparisons to a sooty dapple palomino. I...
Mar 27, 2014


The W20 Project
A project to raise funds and collect samples is underway to better understand the W20 variant in the W-series of patterns. I mentioned in...
Mar 24, 2014


"W" is for white-spotting
One way of looking at the inclusion of sabino phenotypes in the W-series is to assume that it refers to "white spotting" in general,...
Mar 16, 2014


A family of diverse colors
Tobiano, roan, sabino and dominant white are all mutations that involve the same gene - KIT - which is important for understanding how...
Mar 13, 2014


So what happened to all the sabinos?
What are the differences between dominant whites and sabinos? In terms of phenotype, they do not look different. As I mentioned in the...
Mar 12, 2014


Names, categories and descriptive terms
It is possible to construct a rational system for naming and describing pinto patterns. Here is an attempt given what is currently known....
Mar 7, 2014


Color and pattern variations
There are separate but equivalent mutations that can produce visually similar colors. This can complicate terminology and testing. As I...
Feb 13, 2014


Classical versus molecular genetics
Changes in the field of genetics – from classical genetics to molecular genetics – have made horse color more complex. As an artist, I...
Jan 28, 2014
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